Abstract 

Three-dimensional printing is transforming restorative dentistry by enabling clinicians to fabricate both functional and highly esthetic restorations in a single session. This lecture focuses on hybrid ceramic materials—also known as ceramic-filled resins—and their growing role in replacing direct composite restorations as well as in delivering high-end esthetic results. We will explore the advantages of additive manufacturing over traditional techniques, with particular emphasis on the material properties that make these resins suitable for a wide range of indications. Through clinical cases ranging from everyday posterior restorations to anterior high-translucency veneers, participants will gain insights into how to implement these materials effectively in their practice. The presentation will also address workflows, printing protocols, and finishing techniques essential for achieving predictable outcomes. 

Learning Objectives

• Discuss the clinical indications for hybrid ceramic (ceramic-filled resin) materials in 3D printing. 
• Explain how to replace direct restorations with printed alternatives in a single session. 
• Demonstrate the workflow for producing highly esthetic restorations using hybrid ceramics. 
• Describe the printing and post-processing protocols needed to ensure optimal fit and finish. 
• Evaluate the benefits of integrating this technology into daily restorative practice.